Security Baseline for Web Apps

Define mandatory minimum security controls across web applications.

Apply a baseline that includes:

  • secure authentication/session management
  • least-privilege access controls
  • input validation and output encoding
  • dependency hygiene and secret protection
  • logging for security-relevant events

Alternatives and when to choose them

  • Enhanced compliance baseline for regulated industries.
  • Reduced baseline only for non-production experiments.

Implementation checklist

  • Add security headers and transport security defaults.
  • Add abuse controls to auth and public endpoints.
  • Ensure backup and incident response processes exist.

Common pitfalls

  • Security checks treated as a final pre-release step only.
  • Missing threat model for high-risk features (payments, file upload, admin actions).

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